Prakata

Catatan ini merupakan kumpulan packages dan beberapa konfigurasi yang saya lakukan setelah melakukan proses instalasi openSUSE Tumbleweed.

Saya memutuskan untuk mengkategorikan catatan ini sebagai “note” dan bukan sebagai “blog” karena kemungkinan saya akan terus memperbaharui isinya seiring dengan berjalannya waktu pemakaian apabila saya menemukan paket-paket yang menarik.

Selain itu, memiliki sebuah catatan “perjalanan” akan menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri untuk terus maju ke depan. Maksud saya, apabila terjadi kegagalan karena satu dan lain hal, kita tidak segan untuk memulai lagi dari awal. Ataupun, kita dapat dengan mudah memulai percabangan untuk awal baru yang lain.

NaN Things I Must Do

Updating system

Lakukan refresh repositories,

$ sudo zypper ref

ref, adalah shorthand dari refresh.

Kemudian, lakukan update,

$ sudo zypper up

up, adalah shorthand dari update.

Add additional package repositories (Packman)

Sumber: https://en.opensuse.org/Additional_package_repositories

Packman merupakan repositori eksternal terbesar. Packman menawarkan berbagai macam paket-paket tambahan untuk openSUSE, khususnya tapi tidak terbatas hanya pada aplikasi yang berkaitan dengan multimedia dan library-library yang di-“blacklist” di openSUSE Build Service.

Packman terdiri dari 4 jenis repositori:

Essentials, menyediakan codecs dan audio dan video player applications, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan yang paling penting
Multimedia, berisikan lebih banyak lagi aplikasi yang berkaitan dengan multimedia
Extra, berisikan tambahan aplikasi yang tidak berkaitan dengan multimedia, kebanyakan berkaitan dengan networking
Games, berisikan aplikasi-aplikasi permainan

Keempat repositori di atas dapat kita tambahkan semuanya atau kita pilih-pilih yang mana yang mau kita tambahkan ke dalam sistem kita.

All of Packman:

$ sudo zypper ar -cfp 90 https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/ packman

atau,

Only Essentials Repository:

$ sudo zypper ar -cfp 90 https://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/packman/suse/openSUSE_Tumbleweed/Essentials packman-essentials

Setelah menambahkan Packman repository, pastikan untuk mengganti paket official yang terpasang di sistem dengan paket yang ada di daftar Packman repository, karena campuran keduanya dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah.

Kita dapat mengautomatisasi proses penggantian tersebut dengan perintah,

All of Packman:

$ sudo zypper dup --from packman --allow-vendor-change

atau,

Only Packman-Essentials:

$ sudo zypper dup --from packman-essentials --allow-vendor-change

NaN Packages That I Need

make

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary : GNU make

Description: The GNU make command with extensive documentation.

$ sudo zypper in make

cmake

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Cross-platform make system

Description: CMake is a cross-platform build system.

$ sudo zypper in cmake

gcc-c++

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: The system GNU C++ Compiler

Description: The system GNU C++ Compiler.

$ sudo zypper in gcc-c++

luajit-devel

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Devel files for luajit

Description: Devel files for luajit package

$ sudo zypper in luajit-devel

libX11-devel

$ sudo zypper in libX11-devel

git-core

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Core git tools

Description: Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals. These are the core tools with minimal dependencies.

$ sudo zypper in git-core

git-credential-libsecret

$ sudo zypper in git-credential-libsecret

Edit file $HOME/.gitconfig.

FILE$HOME/.gitconfig

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...

[credential]
	helper = /usr/libexec/git/git-credential-libsecret

tig

$ sudo zypper in tig

systemd-zram-service

Sumber: https://build.opensuse.org/package/show/openSUSE%3AFactory/systemd-zram-service

$ sudo zypper in systemd-zram-service

neofetch

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: CLI system information tool written in BASH

Description: Displays information about the system next to an image, the OS logo, or any ASCII file of choice. The main purpose of Neofetch is to be used in screenshots to show other users what OS/Distro is running, what Theme/Icons are being used, etc.

$ sudo zypper in neofetch

htop

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: An Interactive text-mode Process Viewer for Linux

Description: htop is an interactive text-mode process viewer for Linux. It aims to be a better ‘top’ and requires ncurses.

$ sudo zypper in htop

iftop

$ sudo zypper in iftop

nmap

$ sudo zypper in nmap

nmon

$ sudo zypper in nmon

wavemon

$ sudo zypper in wavemon

nethogs

$ sudo zypper in nethogs

glances

$ sudo zypper in glances

zenity

$ sudo zypper in zenity

vizex

$ pip install --user vizex

sensors (lm_sensors)

$ sudo zypper in sensors

soundconverter

$ sudo zypper in soundconverter

audaciy

$ sudo zypper in audacity

audacious

$ sudo zypper in audacious

telegram-desktop

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Messaging application with a focus on speed and security

Description: Telegram is a non-profit cloud-based instant messaging service. Users can send messages and exchange photos, videos, stickers, audio and files of any type. Its client-side code is open-source software but the source code for recent versions is not always immediately published, whereas its server-side code is closed-source and proprietary. The service also provides APIs to independent developers.

$ sudo zypper in telegram-desktop

password-store

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Utility to store, retrieve, generate and synchronize passwords

Description: With password-store, each password lives inside of a gpg encrypted file whose filename is the title of the website or resource that requires the password. These encrypted files may be organized into meaningful folder hierarchies, copied from computer to computer, and, in general, manipulated using standard command line file management utilities.

$ sudo zypper in password-store

pwgen

$ sudo zypper in pwgen

hascat

$ sudo zypper in hashcat

arandr

$ sudo zypper in arandr

xcalib

$ sudo zypper in xcalib

google-chrome

Sumber: https://linuxhint.com/install_google_chrome_opensuse/

Repository: Google-Chrome

Summary: Google Chrome

Description: The web browser from Google Google Chrome is a browser that combines a minimal design with sophisticated technology to make the web faster, safer, and easier.

Adding Google Chrome repo:

$ sudo zypper ar http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/rpm/stable/x86_64 Google-Chrome

Add Google public signing key:

$ wget https://dl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub
$ sudo rpm --import linux_signing_key.pub

Update Zypper cache:

$ sudo zypper ref -f

Installing Google Chrome:

$ sudo zypper in google-chrome-stable

neovim

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Vim-fork focused on extensibility and agility

Description: Neovim is a refactor - and sometimes redactor - in the tradition of Vim, which itself derives from Stevie. It is not a rewrite, but a continuation and extension of Vim. Many rewrites, clones, emulators and imitators exist; some are very clever, but none are Vim. Neovim strives to be a superset of Vim, notwithstanding some intentionally removed misfeatures; excepting those few and carefully-considered excisions, Neovim is Vim. It is built for users who want the good parts of Vim, without compromise, and more.

$ sudo zypper in neovim

$ sudo zypper in xsel
$ sudo zypper in xclip
$ sudo zypper in ctags
$ sudo zypper in nodejs
$ sudo zypper in python38-neovim

manual built

Deps,

$ sudo zypper in make
$ sudo zypper in cmake
$ sudo zypper in automake
$ sudo zypper in autoconf
$ sudo zypper in ninja
$ sudo zypper in gcc-c++
$ sudo zypper in gettext-tools
$ sudo zypper in curl
$ sudo zypper in libtool

$ git clone https://github.com/neovim/neovim.git
$ cd neovim
$ make CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RelWithDebInfo -j$(expr nproc + 1)
$ sudo make install

tmux

Repository: Main Repository (OSS)

Summary: Terminal multiplexer

Description: tmux is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals (or windows), each running a separate program, to be created, accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux may be detached from a screen and continue running in the background, then later reattached. tmux is intended to be a modern, BSD-licensed alternative to programs such as GNU screen.

$ sudo zypper in tmux

clipnotify

Deps,

$ sudo zypper in libX11-devel
$ sudo zypper in libXfixes-devel

$ git clone https://github.com/cdown/clipnotify.git
$ cd clipnotify
$ sudo make install

ffmpeg

$ sudo zypper in ffmpeg-4

SimpleScreenRecorder

$ sudo zypper in simplescreenrecorder

flameshot

$ sudo zypper in flameshot

scrot

$ sudo zypper in scrot

maim

$ sudo zypper in maim

Qt5ct

$ sudo zypper in qt5ct

calibre

$ sudo zypper in calibre

rofi

$ sudo zypper in rofi

dmenu

$ sudo zypper in dmenu

jq

$ sudo zypper in jq

dnscrypt-proxy

Karena di openSUSE Tumbleweed belum secara default memasang paket systemd-network (networkd & resolved), maka saya lebih prefer menggunakan paket openresolv sebagai alternatif.

$ sudo zypper in openresolv

Pasang dnscrypt-proxy:

$ sudo zypper in dnscrypt-proxy

Edit file dnscrypt-proxy.toml

$ sudo vim /etc/dnscrypt-proxy/dnscrypt-proxy.toml

Minimal edit 2 variabel yang diperlukan, yaitu: server_names dan listen_addresses.

FILE/etc/dnscrypt-proxy/dnscrypt-proxy.toml

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server_names = ['cloudflare']
listen_addresses = []

* Info: server_names bebas mau menggunakan server yang menyediakan service dnscrypt.

Kemudian, jalankan dnscrypt-proxy.socket (bukan .service).

$ sudo systemctl enable --now dnscrypt-proxy.socket

Kemudian, konfigurasi NetworkManager agar dapat menggunakan openresolv.

Edit file,

$ sudo vim /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf

Tambahkan baris rc-manager=resolvconf dan dns=nonedi dalam section [main]

FILE/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf

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[main]
dhcp=dhclient
plugins=keyfile
rc-manager=resolveconf
dns=none

[connectivity]
uri=http://conncheck.opensuse.org

Oke, urusan dengan NetworkManager selesai.

Selanjutnya configurasi networkconfig.

$ sudo vim /etc/sysconfig/network/config

Cari bagian NETCONFIG_DNS_POLICY="auto", kosongin aja valuenya.

FILE/etc/sysconfig/network/config

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## Type:        string
## Default:     "auto"
#
# Defines the DNS merge policy as documented in netconfig(8) manual page.
# Set to "" to disable DNS configuration.
#
NETCONFIG_DNS_POLICY=""

Selanjutnya, konfigurasi openresolv.

Edit file /etc/resolvconf.conf.

$ sudo vim /etc/resolvconf.conf

Uncomment bagian name_servers=127.0.0.1.

FILE/etc/resolvconf.conf

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# Configuration for resolvconf(8)
# See resolvconf.conf(5) for details

resolv_conf=/etc/resolv.conf
# If you run a local name server, you should uncomment the below line and
# configure your subscribers configuration files below.
name_servers=127.0.0.1

Selanjutnya, restart NetworkManager.

$ sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager.service

Cek, apakah file /etc/resolv.conf sudah berubah isinya menjadi nameserver 127.0.0.1.

Atau, kalau belum jalankan perintah di bawah ini,

$ sudo resolvconf -u

Selesai.

pavucontrol

$ sudo zypper in pavucontrol

pulsemixer

$ pip install --user pulsemixer

MozillaThunderbird

$ sudo zypper in MozillaThunderbird

gparted

$ sudo zypper in gparted

barrier

$ sudo zypper in barrier

go

$ sudo zypper in go

lazygit

Source: https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit

$ go get github.com/jesseduffield/lazygit

lazydocker

Source: https://github.com/jesseduffield/lazydocker

$ go get github.com/jesseduffield/lazydocker

docker

$ sudo zypper in docker

Masukkan docker ke dalam groups user yang digunakan.

$ sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker

freecad

$ sudo zypper in freecad

blender

$ sudo zypper in blender

transmission-daemon

$ sudo zypper in transmission-daemon

youtube-dl

$ sudo zypper in youtube-dl

yt-dlp

$ sudo zypper in yt-dlp
$ pip install --user yt_dlp

newsboat

$ sudo zypper in newsboat

ranger

$ sudo zypper in ranger

$ sudo zypper in python3-devel
$ sudo zypper in libX11-devel
$ sudo zypper in libXext-devel
$ pip install --user ueberzug

$ pip zypper in mediainfo
$ pip zypper in highlight
$ pip zypper in atool
$ pip zypper in bsdtar
$ pip zypper in unrar
$ pip zypper in p7zip
$ pip zypper in odt2txt

tor

$ sudo zypper in tor

handbrake-gtk

$ sudo zypper in handbrake-gtk

mpv

$ sudo zypper in mpv

celluloid

$ sudo zypper in celluloid

nodejs

$ sudo zypper in nodejs

yarn

$ npm i -g yarn

Ruby on Rails Developer

$ sudo zypper in libopenssl-devel
$ sudo zypper in libxml2-devel

$ sudo zypper in postgresql-server-devel

Flatpak via Flathub Remote

$ flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo

Spotify

$ flatpak install flathub com.spotify.Client

fontforge

$ sudo zypper in fontforge

tilix terminal emulator

$ sudo zypper in tilix

Sedang dalam proses penulisan...

WIP: Catatan Post Installation openSUSE Tumbleweed

Prakata

NaN Things I Must Do

Updating system

Add additional package repositories (Packman)

NaN Packages That I Need

make

cmake

gcc-c++

luajit-devel

libX11-devel

git-core

git-credential-libsecret

tig

systemd-zram-service

neofetch

htop

iftop

nmap

nmon

wavemon

nethogs

glances

zenity

vizex

sensors (lm_sensors)

soundconverter

audaciy

audacious

telegram-desktop

password-store

pwgen

hascat

arandr

xcalib

google-chrome

neovim

tmux

clipnotify

ffmpeg

SimpleScreenRecorder

flameshot

scrot

maim

Qt5ct

calibre

rofi

dmenu

jq

dnscrypt-proxy

pavucontrol

pulsemixer

MozillaThunderbird

gparted

barrier

go

lazygit

lazydocker

docker

freecad

blender

transmission-daemon

youtube-dl

yt-dlp

newsboat

ranger

tor

handbrake-gtk

mpv

celluloid

nodejs

yarn

Ruby on Rails Developer

Flatpak via Flathub Remote

Spotify

fontforge

tilix terminal emulator